Situated 2km (1.2mi) south of the town center, it’s accessed by a wooden staircase and a man-made tunnel through ochre limestone rocks.
Visit during spring, when the cliffs are carpeted in brightly colored Mediterranean saltbush and saltwort, and sea birds such as great cormorants, herring gulls and black-headed gulls flock to the rocky ledges.
Just a 10-minute drive south of Lagos are the rust-colored limestone cliffs of the Ponta da Piedade (Piety Point), one of the Algarve’s most striking natural attractions.
The craggy headland of caves, grottos, sea pillars and rock arches has been carved out by winter storms over the ages and is best explored by kayak.
Head to one of a handful of cliff-top stores for gear rental and/or to book a place on a guided excursion. You can also walk the area via a series of boardwalks, descending to the coves on stone staircases.
A multifunctional space featuring a Portuguese eatery, a gift shop and a rooftop bar with sea views.
Enjoy local seafood
Those who like seafood and don’t mind paying a bit more should try the cataplana dish, a traditional recipe from the Algarve.
Learn to surf
Surfing is perhaps the most popular water sport in Portugal, and the entire 1,800 kilometers (1,118.5 miles) of coastline offers plenty of opportunities to get in the water.
Lagos’s Saint Anthony Church, built in the early 18th century, is listed today as a National Monument.
From the painted, vaulted ceiling to the ornate walls with intricate woodwork details and traditional azulejo tiles, this church is no doubt a feast for the eyes.
Visit the Lagos fish market
Hike from Praia da Luz to Lagos train station (11 km; approximate duration: 4 h)
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When you only have a day in Sintra, you don’t want to waste precious time stuck in the traffic. Sintra, Portugal offers a variety of transportation options to get you around its charming streets and historical sites. Here are some of the most popular choices to get around Sintra:
Tuk-tuks:These motorized rickshaws are a fun and unique way to explore Sintra, especially for small groups. Be sure to negotiate the fare before getting in.
Scotturb: This public bus company operates several routes within Sintra and to surrounding areas like Cabo da Roca and Cascais. Buses are affordable and convenient, but can get crowded during peak season.
Walking: The historic center of Sintra is relatively compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it a great option for exploring at your own pace. However, keep in mind that some of the attractions, like the Pena National Palace, are located uphill and require a bit of a climb.
Video 1. Sintra: Lovely day trip from Lisbon (YouTube link)
One-Day Itinerary
Based on [1], here are Chelsea's recommendation for a day trip from either Lisbon or Cascais:
9:15am: Arrive at Pena Palace (Portuguese: Nacional Palácio da Pena)
The main stations in Lisbon, all with departures every 10 minutes on weekdays, 30 on weekends & holidays, and Metro connections are: Oriente (45 minutes journey), Rossio (40 minutes), Rome-Areeiro (38 minutes), Entrecampos (36 minutes) and Sete Rios (33 minutes).
SINTRA (railway station) > PENA: Bus n.º 434 (Scotturb)
From Vila de Sintra, bus n.º 434 makes the connection between the train station and Palácio da Pena
Due to the narrow roads of Sintra, the bus only operates in one direction:
Sintra Station> Historic Center, Tourism, National Palace of Sintra > Castle of the Moors > Pena Palace > Historic Center, National Palace of Sintra > Sintra Station
Figure 2. Pena Palace (Portuguese: Nacional Palácio da Pena)
Pena National Park and Palace
Palacio da Pena is the most famous of all the castles in Sintra, and the one you’ll see on all the Portugal guide book photos. The brightly colored red and yellow towers are visible from all around Sintra, as this castle is high on the hillside and the gardens include the highest point in Sintra. Pena Park is huge, and a maze of footpaths. Make sure you pick up a map, you will need it to find your way around!
Entrance to the Palace by appointment only (buy the ticket online here).
Castle of the Moors is a UNESCO world heritage site for its architecture and the surrounding landscape. The castle was built at the top of the Sintra hills, on extremely uneven terrain, by the Moors in the 8th or 9th century. It was conquered by King Afonso Henriques at the time the country was founded in 1147.
Figure 4. National Palace of Sintra (Palácio Nacional de Sintra)
The Palácio Nacional de Sintra, located in the historic town center, was inhabited for nearly eight centuries by the Portuguese monarchy and its court. It was much used, particularly during the Middle Ages, as a hunting retreat and summer resort, as well as a refuge from outbreaks of disease in the capital.
The owner of the Quinta da Regaleira was a wealthy Brazilian mining owner, who was fascinated by the secretive religious orders of the Knights Templar and Freemasons, and allowed his mind to run wild in the construction of his wonderous villa (Portuguese: Quinta).
Video 2. Sintra's mysterious 'inverted tower' - BBC REEL (YouTube link)
Video 2. Guimarães: The Birthplace of Portugal (YouTube link)
Guimarães
If you have more time, try a day trip to Guimarães. Guimarães is a city located 26.3 miles away from Porto.[2] Its historic town center is listed as UNESCO.
Northeast of Porto, this small, beautiful city was the cradle of Portugal—the country’s first king, Afonso I, was born here in the early-12th century. Today there’s an unspoiled old town, an 11th-century castle, and gilded churches aplenty.
Livraria Lello is internationally renowned as one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world. That, and its Harry Potter fame, means it is extremely popular.[16]
Because of this, queues to get in can be very long. A great way to get priority entrance and skip the queue is to join an organized tour!
Video 1. Florentine Delights and Tuscan Side-Trips to Pisa and Lucca (YouTube link)
In Video 1, Rick Steves' Europe shows us some Florentine delights and two Tuscan side-trips to Pisa and Lucca. In this article, we list the top things to do in these three attractions.
Florence
Florence is famous for its culture, Renaissance art and architecture and monuments. The city also contains numerous museums and art galleries, such as the Uffizi Gallery and the Palazzo Pitti, and still exerts an influence in the fields of art, culture and politics.
Read this companion article for the top things to do in Florence.
Here are the 15 top things to do in Pisa (read [2] for more details):
Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta
Leaning Tower of Pisa
The Baptistery
Campo Santo
Museo Nazionale
Santa Maria della Spina
Palazzo dei Cavalieri
Take a walk along the River Arno
Museo dell’Opera del Duomo
Borgo Stretto
Guelph Tower
Keith Haring Mural
University of Pisa Botanical Gardens
Ponte di Mezzo
Gelateria De’ Coltelli
Lucca
Lucca is a historical city located in Tuscany on the western coast of Italy – this city lies in close proximity to Pisa and is known as the city of a hundred churches due to its large amount of historical religious structures. Lucca is also known for its medieval city walls that still encircle most of the historic old town.
Here are the 15 top things to do in Lucca (read [3] for more details):
Accessing the Algarve Region, is easy via land transport from the rest of Portugal or from Spain.[1]
Its main hub is the city of Faro, the regional capital, which has its own international airport. There is another small airport in the Algarve, in Portimão, though it receives far fewer flights.
Video 1. Best of the Algarve! Benagil & Prata da Marinha (YouTube link)
Ways to Get around the Algarve without a Car
If you’re planning on exploring Algarve without a car, you’ll be able to do so by:[2]
Train
The train is one of the easiest ways to get around the Algarve. But, not every town has a train station which means you'll have to take a bus to visit some towns.
The main towns that have a train station are Lagos, Portimão, Faro, Olhão, Tavira, and Monte Gordo.
Faro to Lagos by train one-way is €7,50 (retrieved on 07/04/2022) for a journey of around 1 hour 40 minutes.
Bus
The main bus company in the Algarve is Vamus Algarve.
Frota Azul also covers some routes in and around Portimão.
According to AlgarveBus.info, a day ticket will cost €10 per person.
Taxi (or Uber)
Day trips
Renting a car for the day
Boat
Figure 1. Main departure train stations to Algarve
How to Travel from Lisbon to Lagos by Train
You can use CP - Comboios de Portugal web site to book online tickets. Here are some important notes (read [4] for more details):
Two main departure stations in Lisbon (or Lisboa; See Figure 2)
You CANNOT buy long distance tickets from the conductor when starting your trip on a regional train. Read [4] for more details.
For short regional trips
Regional tickets are NOT VALID for use on Intercity (IC) or Alfa Pendular (AP) trains except at Messines - Alte for journeys to and from Algarve stations.
When boarding at a staffed station, buy from the ticket office if it's open.
If boarding at an unstaffed station or when the ticket office is closed, you buy your ticket from the train conductor and it's CASH ONLY.
Most stations in the Algarve are unstaffed.
Figure 2. Credit: [4]
How to Fly to Algarve
It's possible to fly into the Algarve from various European cities. Direct flights arrive in Faro Airport from cities such as London, Dublin, Paris, and Frankfurt, among many others.[1]