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Monday, October 24, 2016

Travel: Good and Bad Japanese Table Manners

You can watch Risa teaching you good and bad table manners and how to use chopsticks appropriately on the youtube here and here. In this article, we list all conversations in written forms. So, you can practice them repeatedly or you can copy the phrases from here and paste them to japandict.com or a Japanese language-learning tool for further study.

How to Eat a Typical Japanese Meal at Home


Video 1.  How to Eat a Typical Japanese Meal at Home (YouTube link)


  • Go ahead and eat
    • さあ、どうぞ。 たべて。  / Sā, dōzo. Tabete
  • Thank you for the food
    • いただきます 。/ Itadakimasu
  • The miso soup is really good
    • みそしる、おいしいです。/ Misoshiru, oishīdesu
  • Good to hear
    • よかつた / Yokatta
  • One soup and three dishes
    • 一汁三菜 / ichijiru sansai

How to Use Chopsticks

Video 2.  How to use Chopsticks (YouTube link)

  • Mom: Ben, you are using chopsticks very well
    • ベンは、おはしがじょうずですね。 / Ben wa, hashi ga jōzudesu ne
  • Ben: Thank you
    • ありがとう ございまし。/ Arigatō gozaimashi
  • Ben: This chopstick rest is beautiful, isn't it?
    • このはしおき、きれい ですね。/ Kono hashi-oki, kireidesu ne
  • Mom: Thank you
    • ありがとう/ Arigatō
  • Mom: Taichi, don't do that!
    • たいち、だめ。/ Ta ichi, dame
  • Mom: That's "Yosebashi."
    • それは、よせばし。/ Sore wa, yoseba shi
  • Mom: It's bad manners
    • わるいマナーですよ。/ Warui manādesu yo
  • Bad Chopstick Holding #1 - Grasping
  • Bad Chopstick Holding #2 - Crossing
    • ばってんばし / Battenbashi
  • Bad Chopstick Manners #3 (watch the video)
    • 合せ箸 / あわせばし / Awaseb shi
  • Bad Chopstick Manners #4 (watch the video)

References

  1. How to Eat a Typical Japanese Meal at Home
  2. How to use Chopsticks
  3. An Introduction to Japanese Chopstick Etiquette

Sunday, October 23, 2016

Travel: How to Ride a Train in Japan

You can watch Risa teaching how to ride a train in Japan here. In this article, we have listed the phrases that you need to learn in written forms. So, you can practice them repeatedly or you can copy the phrases from here and paste them to japandict.com or a Japanese language-learning tool for further study.


  • Please take the seat
    • どうぞ / Dōzo
  • Excuse me, need to get off!
    • すみません、おります。/ Sumimasen, orimasu
  • Woman-only train
    • 女性專用車 。/ josei sen'yōsha
Please do watch the video to learn the proper manners and etiquette when you ride a train in Japan.

Survival Tips at Train Stations


Before you ride a train in Japan, you also would like to watch the following two videos first.

In the first video, Lauren from Canada will introduce you how to:
  • Choose the correct exit when arriving at a station
  • Purchase an IC card (e.g., Pasmo, Suica, Icoca card) or a paper ticket



In the second video, Chris and Heidi are going from Gifu (岐阜) to Nagoya (名古屋) and they are going to introduce you how to:
  • Purchase a paper ticket
  • Read the train schedule displayed in 24-hour clock and departure track
    • It's OK to take any train line (except the one with reserved seat or red line in the video) as long as you get on and off at the correct stations.


Personal Experience


Here are some things I learned the hard way during my 12-day solo trip to Kansai, Japan:
  • Don't be the first one on an empty train: This might be the last train for the station, and they need to flip all the seats before people get on. You might get in the way!
  • Get off when everyone else does: If everyone leaves the train, it's probably the last stop.
  • Listen for announcements: Announcements at the last stop are usually longer and end with "Arigatou gozaimashita / ありがとう、ございました" (Thank you).
  • Don't force the ticket gate: If the gate closes on you, your pass might be low on money. Look for a fare adjustment machine nearby to add more value.
  • Listen to the ticket gate: The gate makes different sounds depending on your card balance. A screen will also show your remaining amount.
  • Tap your wallet, not your card: You don't need to take your IC card out, just hold your wallet over the sensor.

References

  1. How to ride a train in Japan (video)
  2. Introducing Japanese Train Stations & Tickets (video)
  3. How to Use the JR Train System for basic travel (video)
  4. 8 EASY JAPANESE PHRASES FOR TRAVEL IN JAPAN (video)
  5. Top 20 Travel Phrases You Should Know in Japanese - Vocabulary with Risa (video)
  6. 111 Japanese Phrases for Beginners. (video)
  7. 111 Japanese Phrases for Beginners 2 (video)
  8. How to Get a Suica Card (video)
  9. How to Use Your Pasmo/Suica (video)
  10. Shinkansen (good)
  11. 7 Tokyo Rail Hacks (good)
  12. Essential Japanese Kanji Volume 1: (JLPT Level N5) Learn the ..., Volume 1
  13. A Solo Trip Can Be A Disaster If You Forget These 7 Rules

Japanese: How to Introduce Yourself

You can watch Risa teaching how to introduce yourself from the youtube here. In this article, we list all conversations in written forms. So, you can practice them repeatedly or you can copy the phrases from here and paste them to japandict.com or a Japanese language-learning tool for further study.




  • Mark: Excuse me.
    • すみません / Sumimasen
  • Shun: Oh, excuse me!
    • あ、すみません / A sumimasen
  • Mark: Hi.  How are you? I'm Mark.
    • はじめまして。わたしはマークです / Hajimemashite watashi wa Mākudesu
  • Shun: Hi!  Nice to meet you, Mark.  I'm Kobayashi Shunsuke.
    • マークさん、はじめまして。こばやししゆんすけです。  / Māku-san, hajimemashite. Ko-bayashi shun sukedesu
  • Mark: I'm sorry.  Your name again, please.
    • すみません、もういちど、おねがいします。 / Sumimasen mōichidom onegaishimasu
  • Mark: Slowly.
    • ゆっくり、おねがいします。 / Yukkuri onegaishimasu
  • Shun: Kobayashi Shunsuke
    •  こばやし しゆんすけ。/ Kobayashi shunsuke
  • Mark: Kobayashi Shunsuke
    • こばやし しゆんすけ。/ Kobayashi shunsuke
  • Shun: That's it
    • はい、そです。 / Hai,-sōdesu
  • Shun: But please call me Shun.
    • でも、"しゆん"とよんでください 。/ Demo," shiyun" to yonde kudasai.
  • Mark: Shun, nice to meet you
    • しゆん、よろしくおねがいします。/ Shun yoroshiku onegaishimasu
  • Shun: Nice to meet you too
    • よろしくおねがいします。/ shun yoroshiku oOnegaishimasu


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